--- author: Sam White toc-title: Contents toc-depth: 5 toc-location: left date: 2015-09-17 23:23:26+00:00 layout: post slug: ethanol-precipitation-geoduck-olympia-oyster-gdna title: Ethanol Precipitation - Geoduck & Olympia oyster gDNA categories: - 2015 - Geoduck Genome Sequencing - Olympia Oyster Genome Sequencing tags: - DNA Quantification - EtOH precipitation - geoduck - NanoDrop1000 - olympia oyster - Ostrea lurida - Panopea generosa --- Pooled all of the geoduck gDNA from all the previous geoduck isolations for the [Geoduck Genome Sequencing Project](category/geoduck-genome-sequencing.html) and pooled all of the _Ostrea lurida_ gDNA from previous Ostrea lurida isolations for the [Olympia Oyster Genome Sequencing Project](category/olympia-oyster-genome-sequencing.html). Both sets of gDNA were ethanol (EtOH) precipitated. This was done for two reasons - to concentrate the samples to the minimum necessary concentration required by BGI (>119ng/μL) and to try to improve the poor 260/230 ratios (which are likely due to high salt carryover). Precipitation was performed by consolidating each species of DNA in 15mL conicals, adding 0.1 volumes of 3M sodium acetate (pH= 5.2) and then adding 2.5 volumes of ice cold (-20C) 100% EtOH. Volumes used are below.
**Sample** **DNA Vol (μL)** **3M Sodium Acetate Vol. (μL)** **100% EtOH Vol (μL)** **Total Vol (μL)**
Geoduck 1860 186 5115 7161
Oly 780 78 2145 3003
Samples were mixed by inversion and incubated @ -80C for 3hrs. DNA was pelleted by spinning tubes at 12,000g for 30mins @ 4C in a SL-50T (Sorval) rotor in a T21 (Sorval) table top centrifuge. Supernatant was decanted and pellets were transferred to 1.5mL snap cap tubes. Pellets were washed three times with 70% EtOH. After the last wash, the supe was removed and pellets were air dried for 5mins @ RT. In order to exceed the target concentration (>110ng/μL) needed by BGI, the pellets were resuspended in 500μL (150ng/μL) of EB Buffer (Qiagen). This is assuming each sample has at least 75μg of DNA. Samples were spec'd on the Roberts Lab NanoDrop1000. Results: ![](https://eagle.fish.washington.edu/Arabidopsis/20150917_gDNA_geoduck_oly_ODs.JPG)(http://eagle.fish.washington.edu/Arabidopsis/20150917_gDNA_geoduck_oly_ODs.JPG) ![](https://eagle.fish.washington.edu/Arabidopsis/20150917_gDNA_geoduck_oly_plots.JPG)(http://eagle.fish.washington.edu/Arabidopsis/20150917_gDNA_geoduck_oly_plots.JPG) Concentrations are on point, the 260/280 ratios are still good and the 260/230 ratios are greatly improved. Samples are ready to send off to BGI for sequencing! Total yields: Geoduck: 84μg Oly: 86μg Will run these samples out on a gel to verify that the gDNA is still intact and didn't get degraded during the precipitation.